In the blink of an eye, a car crash can make a normal day take an unexpected turn. The sudden jolt of impact can leave anyone shaken and disoriented. Unfortunately, not all drivers know what to do after a car accident and still struggle to handle the aftermath.
Whether it is a minor fender-bender or a severe collision with injuries and deaths, knowing what to do moments after the incident can make all the difference in the outcome of a case. Thus, this overview details how affected parties can navigate the situation to ease the process significantly.
Immediate steps to take after a car accident
As the people involved in a crash are still reeling from the physical and emotional trauma of their harrowing experience, it is understandably challenging to display a calm and sharp demeanor. However, having the presence of mind can help provide the clarity needed to make good decisions in a car accident claim.
There are specific nuances to state laws on what to do after a car accident across the United States. For instance, in Seattle and throughout Washington State, the authorities enforce the “Steer It Clear It” law. This rule mandates that, in a non-injury accident, drivers should no longer wait for the police to arrive before moving their vehicles, assuming it is still operable, to a safe location. This way, they can promptly reduce the risk of a secondary crash and prevent potential road congestion. Once they’ve secured their safety, they can begin exchanging information, such as their names, contact numbers, car descriptions (type, color and model) and license information.
But, if there are injuries or fatalities, a greater sense of urgency is necessary. Aside from getting each other’s insurance details, below are pressing steps to take after a car accident:
- Stay at the scene: Until it is safe and appropriate to leave, remain at the crash site. Fleeing the scene may be interpreted as a hit-and-run attempt, which may result in severe legal repercussions. On the other hand, the person to blame must fulfill their moral responsibility to be accountable for their negligent actions and cooperate in the investigation.
- Call 911: The most critical step is safeguarding everyone’s well-being. Seek emergency medical services if any driver or passenger sustained injuries, no matter how seemingly minor because delayed symptoms are possible. While waiting for a response team, provide assistance where applicable. If without proper training, do not attempt to administer first aid as it can only worsen a person’s condition. Further, if the car is not movable, turn on hazard lights to alert other drivers.
- Notify law enforcement: The responding officials can create a police report, detailing the accident from their perspective. This police document can impact a car accident claim by helping establish liability. In Seattle, WA, those involved in the accident can request a collision report online under the Washington State Patrol Requests for Electronic Collision Records system.
Attending to physical distress is one thing, but facing legal complexities is another. After informing the insurance company about the tragedy, it would be wise not to proceed with any form of negotiation or transaction right away without a car accident lawyer. Receiving legal advice is vital to facilitate a smooth case resolution. If you’re wondering, ‘Is it worth getting an attorney for a car accident,’ speaking with a legal professional can offer the clarity and support you need for your specific situation.
Next steps to seek compensation
After everyone’s safety is secure, one of the most recommended ways to prepare for the legal battle ahead is to obtain as much proof as possible. If an involved party believes they are not at fault, what they do after a car accident is even more critical. One of the ways to build a compelling case is to thoroughly document the scene:
- Take as many photos and videos as possible.
- Gather witness statements and ask for their contact details if clarifications become necessary.
- Ask for surveillance footage from surrounding establishments or traffic cameras for an objective point of view of the incident.
- Collect car rental, repair or replacement costs, and medical records, such as doctor’s visits, medicines, follow-up care or long-term treatment plan.
- Quantify lost wages due to the emotional distress from the crash by asking for a written document from an employer, detailing missed work days and the corresponding losses on earning capacity, career progression and benefits.
Victims can use all this evidence to capture what exactly happened, demonstrating how the circumstances led to extensive damage and establishing liability. However, policyholders must remain wary when dealing with their insurance adjusters. Securing a legal representative must be a top priority before finalizing any agreement.
Also, affected parties must neither give recorded statements, nor admit or speculate anything, unless a lawyer is present. They must always stick to the facts and never pretend to know something beyond their recall of the series of events to avoid jeopardizing any insurance claim. Patience is key against the temptation of a quick, lowball settlement offer. Keep in mind that some non-economic damages, such as post-traumatic stress disorder, can require lifetime medication and monitoring. Seek car accident legal advice when evaluating the offer and make a counteroffer that covers the damage more accurately.
Always remember that every insurance company’s primary goal is to minimize payouts. Victims must carefully review their coverage limits, and work with their legal counsel to address potential loopholes that the adjuster can exploit.
Final steps to achieve closure
Not knowing what to do after a car accident if it’s not one’s fault can quickly turn life upside down. Every case is unique, with varying severity and consequences. Often, multiple vehicles mean more complicated disputes in a car accident claim. The sooner victims contact an attorney, who develops a strategic course of action toward fair financial settlement, the quicker they can return to driving again and move on with their lives.
In conclusion, achieving closure after a Seattle car accident can be complex but possible. Knowing the proper steps to take can make or break a case. From ensuring safety and gathering sufficient proof to pursuing fair damages, being informed and prepared can help lead to more favorable outcomes.